| If
you look around your community, you may conclude that the wealthiest
people you know are business owners. That's not a regional phenomenon:
It's the same all over the world. Regular surveys by Forbes
Magazine of the wealthiest people in the world prove this
premise to be true.
Owning shares in a business is
the same as owning the business. It just feels different because
you don't actually get involved in the day to day running of the
business. It's not the business owners' salaries that make them
wealthy, it's the value of the underlying business assets. If
you own 10% of the shares, then you would own 10% of the wealth
that is attributed to that business. If you want the kind of wealth
that business owners have, then you have to conduct your affairs
the way a successful business owner would. Let's look at what
they do.
Develop a Complete Understanding:
Successful business owners set goals and work from a business
plan. They understand their business in minute detail. Understanding
is developed by considering all the aspects of their own business,
and even looking at the business of their competitors. They plan
their work and work their plan. As individual investors, we need
to know where we are today financially, where we need to be and
how we will get there.
Use Other People's Expertise:
Successful business owners surround themselves with other
competent people. Often they will form a Board of Directors with
specialized skills that complement those of the owners and managers.
Your board of directors could be assisted by a trusted advisor.
Use Other People's Money:
Successful business owners often manage a line of credit or they
may issue securities in the form of bonds or shares to raise money.
It would be unusual and not very tax efficient for a business
to take its profit and loan it out to others as would be the case
in purchasing a bond or GIC. It makes sense for most people to
use other people's money to buy a house and it can work even better
to buy investments..
Retained Earnings: Very
few of us will get rich quick, so we must be disciplined and consistent
in our wealth creation approach. Pay yourself first! Remember
the story of the Wealthiest Man in Babylon who put aside 10% of
everything he earned right off the top. It is an attitude as much
as it is a discipline. Would you keep your same job if you were
going to earn 10% less pay in the next year? Could you continue
to cover your other expenses? Business owners routinely deploy
their pretax earnings to compound their business assets and reduce
taxes.
In for the Long Haul: Successful
business owners often start from a basement or a garage and pledge
personal assets as security for business loans. Once they have
built a successful business enterprise they will often try to
keep it in the family, sometimes for several generations. By ignoring
the daily market noise they are able to defer capital gains taxes,
allowing the compounding base of the business to be left intact.
These common characteristics of
successful business owners also run symmetrically congruent with
the 3T's.
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